Depression
sadnesshigh intensitynegativelow arousal

Depression

Severe despondency and dejection.

depressionsadnesshopelessnessgriefemotional regulationmental healthself-caresupport network
Depression is a state of severe despondency and dejection, often characterized by feelings of hopelessness and despair. It can feel like being trapped in a dark, heavy fog where everything seems bleak and pointless. Depression shows up when life feels overwhelming or after significant losses. Understanding its role as a signal for reintegration and help-seeking is crucial for emotional well-being.

Common Triggers

  • Loss of a loved one
  • Chronic illness
  • Job loss
  • Breakup or divorce
  • Long-term stress
  • Isolation and loneliness

Physical Sensations

  • Heaviness in the chest
  • Difficulty sleeping
  • Lack of energy
  • Muscle tension
  • Headaches
  • Stomach discomfort

Plutchik's Emotion Wheel

Emotion Family

sadness

Evolutionary Function

reintegration / help-seeking

Opposite Emotion

joy

Higher Intensity

grief

Lower Intensity

pensiveness

Working with This Emotion

Recognize

Depression can be recognized through physical sensations like heaviness in the chest, difficulty sleeping, and a lack of energy. Facial expressions might include a downturned mouth and drooping shoulders. Behavioral signs include withdrawal from social activities and a loss of interest in things once enjoyed.

Understand

Common causes of depression include significant life events such as loss, illness, or job loss. Chronic stress, isolation, and unresolved emotional issues can also trigger this emotion. Understanding these triggers helps in addressing the root causes.

Label

To label depression accurately, distinguish it from temporary sadness by its intensity and duration. Depression is characterized by persistent feelings of hopelessness, despair, and a lack of interest in activities. It differs from grief, which often has a specific cause and can include moments of relief.

Express

Healthy ways to express depression include journaling about your feelings, talking to a trusted friend or therapist, engaging in creative outlets like art or music, and practicing self-care routines that bring comfort and stability.

Regulate

Strategies to regulate depression include mindfulness practices like deep breathing and meditation, regular physical activity, maintaining a balanced diet, seeking professional help, and building a supportive social network.

Co-occurring Emotions

Emotions that frequently appear alongside depression, based on the NRC Emotion Lexicon.

Associated Words

Words associated with depression from the NRC Emotion Lexicon.

abandonedanguishedcrydeathdejecteddepresseddesolatedespairingdespondentdisappointeddisillusionedforlornfuneralgloomygravegriefgrievingheartbrokenhopelesshospitalhurtillnessisolatedlonelylossmelancholymiserablemournmournfulneglected

Using Inner

Using Inner, you can track patterns of depression by logging physical sensations like heaviness in your chest or difficulty sleeping. Awareness of these signals helps you recognize early signs. You can also explore regulation strategies such as mindfulness exercises or reaching out to a support network.

Try Inner for Free

Sources & References

  • RULER Framework (Yale Center for Emotional Intelligence)
  • Plutchik's Wheel of Emotions
  • Geneva Emotion Wheel
  • Lisa Feldman Barrett - How Emotions Are Made

Want to explore your inner world?

Start Your Journey with Inner